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<green>CBSE will soon release the official syllabus for the 2025-26 academic year for Class 10; meanwhile, our tentative syllabus provides students with an idea of the expected changes.<green>
Studying past events, countries, politics, and the economy seems like a boring task to the majority of the students. SST, the subject is lengthy filled with theories, events, and dates that many students find difficult to remember. One can’t remember everything in one go so the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 includes chapter-wise divisions for History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.
Once students have the SST Syllabus 2025-26 for CBSE Class 10, they wonder how can they prepare to at least pass the exams. Well, the foremost recommended way is to download the Class 10 NCERT Social Science PDF to start understanding the concepts. Understanding the concepts and practice in-chapter and exercise questions using NCERT Class 10 NCERT Solutions can help in scoring above 90 in board exams.
Stay tuned for more updates – an exciting journey through social science awaits!
Three papers make up the CBSE Class 10 examination for Social Science: Paper 1 is History; Paper 2 is Geography; and Paper 3 is Civics & Economics. Each paper is worth 80 points and takes three hours to complete. The school determines the remaining 20 points for the Internal Assessment depending on the student's achievement during the year.
Part A and Part B comprise the evaluation method for the Class 10 Social Science Syllabus.
Part A:
Part B:
While Part B concentrates on practical testing and gives students the chance to demonstrate how they have applied their knowledge in real-world circumstances, Part A mixes theory examination with internal assessment. The goal of this method is to give students a comprehensive assessment of their social science competency.
The objective of the Class 10 SST syllabus for 2025-2026 is to encourage the grasp of significant concepts in the field of social science. The four primary sections of the syllabus are Economics, Political Science, Geography, and History.
A wide range of subjects are covered in the history curriculum, such as the Freedom Struggle, international conflicts, and Indian history. The study of many civilizations and their significant impact on the development of the modern world will be explored by the students.
Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
This chapter explores the emergence of nationalism in Europe, focusing on key historical events such as the French Revolution and the formation of nation-states like Germany and Italy. It also examines the connection between nationalism and imperialism, highlighting their impact on European societies.
Chapter 2: Nationalism in India
This chapter delves into the growth of Indian nationalism, analysing how events like the First World War, the Khilafat Movement, and the Non-Cooperation Movement influenced the national consciousness. It also discusses different nationalist groups, the Civil Disobedience Movement, and how Indians developed a shared sense of identity.
Also Read: CBSE Class 10 Social Science Notes
Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World
This chapter highlights how print culture contributed to shaping modern society. It covers the print revolution in Europe, the development of print culture in India, and its role in religious reform, new forms of publication, public debates, and censorship.
Physical geography, climatology, human geography, economic geography, and environmental geography are all included in the geography syllabus. Students will investigate human activities and their effects on the environment as they tour various areas and get a grasp of their physical characteristics.
Chapter 1: Resources and Development
This chapter focuses on different types of resources and their role in development. It covers resource planning in India, land resources, land use patterns, land degradation, and conservation methods. Additionally, it explores soil classification, soil erosion, and conservation techniques.
Chapter 2: Forests and Wildlife
This chapter highlights India’s forests and wildlife, discussing the importance of conservation. It examines various forest types, endangered species, and community-based conservation efforts to protect biodiversity.
Chapter 3: Water Resources
Covering water scarcity and the need for sustainable management, this chapter explains rainwater harvesting, integrated water resource management, and multi-purpose river projects as key solutions for conservation.
Chapter 4: Agriculture
This chapter provides insights into different farming methods, including primitive subsistence, intensive subsistence, and commercial farming. It also explores cropping patterns, major crops, technological and institutional reforms, and the significance of food security.
Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources
This chapter explains the importance of minerals and energy resources in economic development. It covers types of minerals, their occurrence, conservation methods, and the distinction between conventional and non-conventional energy sources. The need for sustainable energy resource management is also discussed.
Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries
Focusing on the economic role of manufacturing, this chapter discusses industrial locations, agro-based and mineral-based industries, industrial pollution, environmental degradation, and measures to control pollution.
The course covers a wide range of subjects, including democracy, the Indian Constitution, the political system in India, and the responsibilities and rights of people. Students will understand the importance of democratic principles in society as well as the various types of government and their workings.
Chapter 1: Power Sharing
This chapter explores power-sharing in democratic societies, analysing its mechanisms in Belgium and Sri Lanka. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of power-sharing, the impact of majoritarianism in Sri Lanka, and how Belgium successfully accommodates diverse groups.
Chapter 2: Federalism
This chapter examines federalism in India, explaining what makes India a federal system and how it operates. It also covers the concept of decentralisation, discussing how power is distributed across different levels of government.
Chapter 3: Gender, Religion, and Caste
This chapter explores the relationship between gender, religion, caste, and politics. It discusses women’s political representation, communalism, secularism, caste inequalities, and how caste influences politics, and vice versa.
Chapter 4: Political Parties
This chapter analyses the role of political parties in democracy. It explains why political parties are essential, their functions, challenges, and how they shape governance. The chapter also discusses party reforms and ways to improve political systems.
Chapter 5: Outcomes of Democracy
This chapter evaluates the effectiveness of democracy, examining whether democratic governments are legitimate, accountable, and responsive. It also discusses democracy’s impact on economic growth, social diversity, poverty, inequality, and the dignity and freedom of citizens.
Economics
Microeconomics, macroeconomics, international commerce, money, and banking are all included in the economics curriculum. The many economic ideas and how they are applied in real-world situations will be explained to the students. They will also comprehend the critical role that money and banks play in the operation of our economy.
Chapter 1: Development
This chapter explores the concept of development and its different aspects. It examines how development goals vary among individuals and groups. The chapter also compares countries based on income, public facilities, and sustainability, highlighting key indicators of economic progress.
Chapter 2: Sectors of the Indian Economy
This chapter analyses the three major sectors of the Indian economy: primary, secondary, and tertiary. It compares their contributions to national income and employment while also discussing the division of sectors into organised and unorganised categories and their significance in economic growth.
Chapter 3: Money and Credit
This chapter explains the role of money as a medium of exchange and the functioning of credit systems. It covers different forms of money, loan activities of banks, and various credit situations. Additionally, it explores the terms of credit, formal sector lending in India, and the role of self-help groups in supporting the poor.
Chapter 4: Globalisation and the Indian Economy
This chapter examines the impact of globalisation on India. It discusses how production is interlinked across countries, the integration of markets through foreign trade, and the key factors driving globalisation. The role of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the effects of globalisation on the Indian economy are also analysed.
Students may get these advantages by studying the CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus for the academic year 2025-2026. This will help them prepare more effectively for board examinations and give them a firm understanding of the material.
Understand Change and Development
Gain insight into how human societies have evolved over time and across different regions by exploring historical and spatial changes.
Explore Contemporary India with Historical Context
Develop a deeper understanding of modern India, its historical background, and the nation’s development goals, policies, and transformations concerning global progress.
Learn About India’s Freedom Struggle
Enhance knowledge of India’s independence movement, the core values it upheld, and the contributions of people from all backgrounds and regions in shaping the nation.
Understand Democratic Values and Citizenship
Recognise the significance of the values enshrined in the Indian Constitution and prepare for responsible participation as an informed and active citizen in a democratic society.
Appreciate India's Diversity and Unity
Develop an awareness and appreciation of India’s diverse cultures, traditions, and communities while understanding the underlying unity that binds the nation together.
Value India’s Natural and Cultural Heritage
Recognise the richness of India’s cultural and natural heritage and understand the importance of preserving it for future generations.
Promote Scientific Thinking and Critical Analysis
Foster a spirit of inquiry by adopting a rational and objective approach to analysing information, evaluating data, and understanding different perspectives.
Some preparation tips for the 2025-26 exams.
Understand the syllabus
Start by learning the CBSE Class 10 SST Syllabus in all of its sections. List the subjects and sections covered in each paper (economics, history, geography, and civics).
Build a Study Timetable
Make a study timetable that gives each topic enough time. Considering the importance of each paper and your level of expertise in each, divide your time accordingly.
Chunking
Divide the material into small sections to study every day or every week. Take one chapter or subject at a time to prevent getting overwhelmed.
Use High-Quality Study Resources
Get the required reading lists, lecture notes, and other trustworthy study resources. Make sure your materials correspond to the most recent curriculum.
Each of the 4 NCERT books in the CBSE 10 Social Science textbook—Democratic Politics, India & the Contemporary World II, Understanding Economic Development, and Contemporary India—has five chapters. On the other hand, Contemporary India is a thorough component of the curriculum, consisting of seven chapters. The purpose of this framework is to provide students with a comprehensive grasp of a range of topics about the history, political system, economy, and society of modern-day India.
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