Class 11 Physics Syllabus for CBSE 2025 Exams | PDF Download

Studying physics is knowing about, from the tiniest particle in the universe to the biggest star in space, how they exist and what energy they have around them. Physics makes us understand why the sky appears blue, how force is applied and it reacts back, how cars move, and why things fall to the ground. Every phenomenon that operates in the world has some form of science behind it. 

Studying Class 11 Physics chapters is important for students as it is helpful for them to develop and sharpen their analytical and problem-solving skills. The Physics class 11 syllabus prepares students for advanced concepts, which is beneficial for them if they want to pursue their future careers in science and engineering. 

On this page, you can find direct PDF download links to the latest Class 11 Physics Syllabus for the 2024-25 academic session. We have also added a simple analysis of all the deleted and added topics according to the latest syllabus.

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2024-25 Class 11 Physics Syllabus

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2022-23 Class 11 Physics Syllabus

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(for reference purposes only)

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Class 11 CBSE Physics Deleted Syllabus 2024-25

Knowing about what’s coming in the exam and what’s excluded is important in preparing for the Class 11 Physics examination. Below is provided so you get familiar with what’s not included in the syllabus and don't waste your time learning topics that don’t matter:

Unit I: Physical World and Measurement

Chapter–1: Physical World

Complete Chapter

Chapter–2: Units and Measurements

Length, mass and time measurements; accuracy and precision of measuring instruments; errors in measurement

Unit II: Kinematics

Chapter–3: Motion in a Straight Line

Position-time graph, speed and velocity. Average Speed.

Chapter 4: Motion in a Plane

Relative Velocity, Acceleration Projectile

Unit IV: Work, Energy and Power

Chapter 6: Work, Energy and Power

Conservation of mechanical energy (kinetic and potential energies)

Unit V: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

Chapter–7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Statement of parallel and perpendicular axes theorems and their applications.

Chapter 8: Gravitation  

Geostationary satellites

Class XI Physics Syllabus: Section-wise Marking Scheme 2025

By going through the Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2024-25 section-wise breakdown and marking scheme, you'll understand the exam paper pattern, how the marks are distributed, and how the questions might be asked. Below a table is provided of the Physics Class 11 breakdown:

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Physics Class 11 Syllabus: List of Practical

The record, to be submitted by the students, at the time of their annual examination, has to include:

• Record at least 8 Experiments [with 4 from each section], to be performed by the students.
• Record at least 6 Activities [with 3 each from section A and section B], to be performed by the students.
• Report of the project carried out by the students.

SECTION A

Experiments

1. To measure the diameter of a small spherical/ cylindrical body and to measure the internal diameter and depth of a given beaker/ calorimeter using Vernier Callipers and hence find its volume.
2. To measure the diameter of a given wire and the thickness of a given sheet using a screw gauge.
3. To determine the volume of an irregular lamina using a screw gauge.
4. To determine the radius of curvature of a given spherical surface by a spherometer.
5. To determine the mass of two different objects using a beam balance.
6. To find the weight of a given body using the parallelogram law of vectors.
7. Using a simple pendulum, plot its L-T2 graph and use it to find the effective length of the second pendulum.
8. To study the variation of time of a simple pendulum of a given length by taking bobs of the same size but different masses and interpreting the result.
9. To study the relationship between the force of limiting friction and normal reaction and to find the coefficient of friction between a block and a horizontal surface.
10. To find the downward force, along an inclined plane, acting on a roller due to the gravitational pull of the earth and study its relationship with the angle of inclination θ by plotting a graph between force and sinθ.

Activities

1. To make a paper scale of given least count, e.g., 0.2cm, 0.5 cm.
2. To determine the mass of a given body using a metre scale by the principle of moments.
3. To plot a graph for a given set of data, with proper choice of scales and error bars.
4. To measure the force of limiting friction for rolling of a roller on a horizontal plane.
5. To study the variation in the range of a projectile with the angle of projection.
6. To study the conservation of energy of a ball rolling down on an inclined plane (using a double inclined plane).
7. To study the dissipation of energy of a simple pendulum by plotting a graph between the square of amplitude and time.

SECTION B

Experiments

1. To determine Young's modulus of elasticity of the material of a given wire.
2. To find the force constant of a helical spring by plotting a graph between load and extension.
3. To study the variation in volume with pressure for a sample of air at constant temperature by plotting graphs between P and V and between P and 1/V.
4. To determine the surface tension of water by capillary rise method.
5. To determine the coefficient of viscosity of a given viscous liquid by measuring the terminal velocity of a given spherical body.
6. To study the relationship between the temperature of a hot body and time by plotting a cooling curve.
7. To determine the specific heat capacity of a given solid by method of mixtures.
8. To study the relation between the frequency and length of a given wire under constant tension using a sonometer.
9. To study the relation between the length of a given wire and tension for constant frequency using a sonometer.
10. To find the speed of sound in air at room temperature using a resonance tube by two resonance positions.

Activities

1. To observe the change of state and plot a cooling curve for molten wax.
2. To observe and explain the effect of heating on a bi-metallic strip.
3. To note the change in the level of liquid in a container on heating and interpret the observations.
4. To study the effect of detergent on surface tension of water by observing capillary rise.
5. To study the factors affecting the rate of loss of heat of a liquid.
6. To study the effect of load on depression of a suitably clamped metre scale loaded at (i) its end (ii) in the middle.
7. To observe the decrease in pressure with an increase in velocity of a fluid.

11-Class Physics Syllabus: 2024-25 CBSE Exams

A good study plan: If you understand the syllabus thoroughly, it helps you to know exactly what topics and chapters are covered in the textbook throughout the year. This makes sure that you rule out your timetable and study effectively based on the weight and priority of different topics.

Managing resources: When you know the syllabus, you can gather the right study materials, such as textbooks, reference books, and online resources. This helps you avoid wasting time on unimportant topics and focus on topics that are going to be there in the exam paper for sure. 

Identification of important topics: Knowing the syllabus for physics helps you identify key topics and concepts that are important for exams. This allows you to focus your studies on areas with higher weight and better manage your time.

Why is Educart’s Class 11 Physics Study Material the best resource for the 2025 board exam?

We provide students with the most accurate and authentic study material. Our study materials for CBSE Physics Class 11 are made available in PDF form along with the solutions, which makes it easier for students to understand the question paper better for boards 2025.

The free study materials provided on our website are provided by expert educators, which make the material hand-picked and specially designed for students aiming to score a 90+ in their board exams.

We are confident that whoever studies from our Class 11 Physics guide will overcome the fear of equations and other subjects as we provide practice questions in large amounts, and some questions might appear in the board exam as well, as they are totally based on NCERT + CBSE latest guidelines and syllabus. With Nothing Left Out!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Has CBSE released the 2024-25 syllabus for class 11?

The updated CBSE class 11 syllabus was released by the Central Board of Secondary Education for the academic session 2024–25. There has been no reduction in the syllabus this time.‍

2. Has the 11th class syllabus changed?

Yes, there are changes in CBSE Class 11 Syllabus 2024-25 here for all the subjects.

3. Can I complete 4 chapters in one day of physics?

It depends on person to person. The CBSE course is not so hard, but practice makes man perfect. I cover 3–4 chapters of physics per day. Sometimes you have to do some extra practice for the chapters, so cover only 2 chapters a day!