Chapter 2

NCERT
Class 9
History
Solutions
1. Why were there revolutionary disturbances in Russia in 1905? What were the demands of revolutionaries?
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Question:

Why were there revolutionary disturbances in Russia in 1905? What were the demands of revolutionaries?

Answer:

The reasons behind the revolutionary disturbances in Russia in 1905 were:

  • The prices of essential goods increased due to that the real wage decreased by 20%.
  • Russia's defeat in the Russo- Japanese war in 1904 due to a poorly organised Russian army.
  • Workers were dismissed at the Putilov Iron Works which led to revolt in Russia.
  • The Russian workers demanded a reduction in working hours and improvement in the working conditions. They also wanted an increase in daily wages.

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