NCERT Class 10 Mathematics Book PDF Download

March 24, 2025

Ever noticed how some minds freeze at the slight mention of maths? It's like a puzzle, a riddle, and a daunting challenge all rolled into one. The fear of numbers isn't limited to a specific era; for a large percentage of students, it's a story of unease.

We've made it even easier for you to master maths and score good in CBSE Class 10 Boards. Dive into the complete 10th Class Math Book PDF and Mathematics Class 10 NCERT solutions, all available for free download. So don't be afraid of the numbers; with the correct resources and a little bravery, you can master the mathematical loop and come out on top!

NCERT Maths Class 10 Textbook PDF

Students can Easily download the complete NCERT Textbook Class 10 Mathematics by clicking the download button and access the complete book in their devices. It allows them to highlight the important questions, helps in learning all the formulas and practice all the important questions from each chapter.

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Overview And Information: 

Mathematics is an important because it's not just about numbers – it's about training your brain to think smart and solve problems. 

  • The Class 10 Math Textbook from NCERT is like your best buddy in this journey.

Download Chapter-wise NCERT 10th Class Maths Book PDFs

Students can download the chapter-wise NCERT Class 10 Math Book PDF from the table provided below.

Chapter No. Download Chapter-wise pdf
Chapter 1 Real Numbers
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Chapter 3 Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Chapter 6 Triangles
Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry
Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry
Chapter 9 Some Applications of Trigonometry
Chapter 10 Circles
Construction (Deleted)
Chapter 11 Areas Related To Circles
Chapter 12 Surface Areas and Volume
Chapter 13 Statistics
Chapter 14 Probability

Class 10 Maths (Ganit)

Maths is voted as the toughest subject by the majority of the Class 10 students. Start preparing with these NCERT Class 10 Math PDFs - chapter-wise and complete are provided below. 

Chapters Downloadable PDF Link
Chapter 1 Real Numbers
(वास्तविक संख्याएँ)
Chapter 2 Polynomials
(बहुपद)
Chapter 3 Pairs of Linear Equations in Two Variables
(दो चरों वाले रखिक समीकरणों का युग्म)
Chapter 4 Quadratic Equations
(द्विघात समीकरण)
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions
(समान्तर श्रेढ़ी)
Chapter 6 Triangles (त्रिभुज)
Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry
(निर्देशांक ज्यामिति)
Chapter 8 Introduction to Trigonometry
(त्रिकोणमिति का परिचय)
Chapter 9 Some Applications of Trigonometry
(त्रिकोणमिति का अनुप्रयोग)
Chapter 10 Circles (वृत्त)
Chapter 11 Areas Related to Circles
(वृतों से सम्बंधित क्षेत्रफल)
Chapter 12 Surface Areas and Volumes
(पृष्ठीय क्षेत्रफल एवं आयतन)
Chapter 13 Statistics (सांख्यिकी)
Chapter 14 Probability (प्रायिकता)

<red> →  <red> Complete Class 10th Ganit NCERT Book PDF

Super Important Chapters Insights : Score BIG In Maths Class 10!

Exam season is always a mess. So much rush, pressure and fear of forgetting even the simplest concepts which we studied 5 mins ago. Happens every time, right? And if the same happens when the subject is “MATHEMATICS” - Game Over!

So keeping in mind the smallest of your needs , we are sharing some important chapters and their important insights below all from NCERT Math Textbook for Class 10. 

Go through them and ACE your Board Exams!

Real Numbers -

  1. Euclid’s Division Algorithm: This fundamental concept states that any positive integer "a" can be divided by another positive integer "b" in such a way that it leaves a remainder "r" that is smaller than "b".
  2. Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic: Another cornerstone of Chapter 1, this theorem asserts that every positive integer greater than 1 can be represented uniquely as a product of prime numbers.

Pair of Linear Equation - 

  1. When lines intersect at a single point, the pair of equations has a unique solution, forming a consistent pair of equations.
  2. If the lines are parallel, the equations yield no solution, resulting in an inconsistent pair of equations.
  3. When lines coincide, the equations offer infinitely many solutions, creating a dependent (consistent) pair of equations.

Arithmetic Progressions -

  1. An arithmetic progression (AP) is a sequence of numbers. Each term is obtained by adding a fixed number, called the common difference, to the preceding term.
  2. The common difference can be positive, negative, or zero.
  3. The general form of an AP is a, a + d, a + 2d, a + 3d, and so on.
  4. In an AP with the first term "a" and common difference "d", the nth term (or the general term) is given by the formula: an = a + (n – 1) d.

Triangles -

  1. AAA Similarity Criterion: If in two triangles, corresponding angles are equal, then their corresponding sides are in the same ratio, and hence the two triangles are similar.
  2. AA Similarity Criterion: If in two triangles, two angles of one triangle are respectively equal to the two angles of the other triangle, then the two triangles are similar.
  3. SSS Similarity Criterion: If in two triangles, corresponding sides are in the same ratio, then their corresponding angles are equal, and hence the triangles are similar.
  4. SAS Similarity Criterion: If one angle of a triangle is equal to one angle of another triangle, and the sides including these angles are in the same ratio (proportional), then the triangles are similar.

Introduction to Trigonometry - 

  1. In a right triangle ABC, right-angled at B,
  2. sin A = side opposite to angle A/hypotenuse
  3. ‍cos A = side adjacent to angle A/hypotenuse
  4. tan A = side opposite to angle A /side adjacent to angle A
  5. The values of trigonometric ratios for angles 0°, 30°, 45°, 60° and 90°

Some Applications of Trigonometry -

  1. Line of sight: The line from the observer's eye to the viewed object.
  2. Angle of elevation: The angle formed by the line of sight with the horizontal when the object is above eye level.
  3. Angle of depression: The angle formed by the line of sight with the horizontal when the object is below eye level.

Areas Related to Circle -

  1. Length of an arc of a sector of a circle with radius r and angle with degree measure angle is angle/360 *2 pie x r.
  2. Area of a sector of a circle with radius r and angle with degree measure (angle) is angle/360 *pi x r2.
  3. Area of segment of a circle = Area of the corresponding sector – Area of the corresponding triangle.

Probability -

  1. The theoretical (classical) probability of an event E, written as P(E), is defined as
  2. P (E) = Number of outcomes favorable to E / Number of all possible outcomes of the experiment where we assume that the outcomes of the experiment are equally likely.
  3. The probability of a sure event (or certain event) is 1.
  4. The probability of an impossible event is 0.

To prepare for board exams, usually understanding concepts from the Class 10 Maths NCERT book is sufficient. However, it is advised to include Class 10 NCERT Maths Exemplar to attempt high-level questions. 

FAQs

Where can I download the NCERT Book Class 10th Maths PDF?

You can download the NCERT Book Class 10th Maths PDF from the links provided above or from ncert.nic.in.

How can I get the NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF for free?

The NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF is available for free on the official website, as well as the free NCERT PDFs provided by Educart.

Is the Class 10 Maths NCERT Book sufficient for board exams?

Yes, Class 10 Maths NCERT books are sufficient for board exams. But to practise the latest competency-based questions, students must include CBSE Class 10 Sample Papers in their exam preparation routine.

Where can I find NCERT Maths Book Class 10 Solutions PDF Free Download?

You can find the NCERT Maths Books Class 10 Solutions PDF for free on many educational platforms like Educart. Click here to download the solutions.

How many chapters are there in the NCERT Book Class 10th Maths?

There are 14 chapters, like Statistics, Polynomials, Probability, surface areas, and Volume in the NCERT Book Class 10th Maths.

How can I download the Maths Textbook Class 10 PDF for all chapters?

You can download the PDF by clicking on the required chapters provided above. The PDF will start downloading automatically,

Is the Maths 10th Class Textbook PDF based on the latest CBSE syllabus?

Yes, the Maths 10th Class Textbook PDFs are based on the revised CBSE Syllabus.

How can I score 90+ using the NCERT Maths Class 10 Textbook PDF?

To score 90+ using the NCERT Maths Class 10 Textbook PDF: go through the latest CBSE Class 10 Maths syllabus → prepare a study routine with dedicated time, practice NCERT questions → practice sample papers and mock papers.

Does the NCERT Maths Class 10 Textbook PDF include solutions?

No, the solutions for NCERT Maths Class 10 Textbooks PDF are provided separately. You can download the solution by clicking on this link.

Are there any extra books needed apart from the NCERT Class 10 Maths Book PDF?

NCERT books are more than sufficient for the exams. It is, however, advised to include Class 10 Sample Papers to practice new-pattern questions.

NCERT Exemplar for Class 10

MathematicsScience

NCERT Solutions for Class 10

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