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NEET Syllabus 2025: The NEET 2025 syllabus includes three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. As of now, no changes are expected in the syllabus compared to the previous year. It covers essential and advanced topics from Class 11 and 12 NCERT subjects.
The National Eligibility Entrance Test (NEET), formerly known as the All India Pre-Medical Test (AIPMT), is conducted by NTA and is the qualifying test for MBBS and BDS programs in Indian medical and dental colleges.
The National Testing Agency (NTA) has officially released the NEET 2025 syllabus. It remains unchanged and is the same as the updated 2024 syllabus, as confirmed by the National Medicalwill be the same as NEET 2024 until further notice Commission (NMC). This consistency in the syllabus will help aspirants prepare effectively for the NEET 2025 exam and achieve their goal of becoming successful doctors.
<red> → <red>NEET Syllabus 2025 Physics
<red> → <red>NEET Syllabus 2025 Chemistry
<red> → <red>NEET Syllabus 2025 Biology
The syllabus for NEET 2025 has been revised by the NMC (National Medical Council), and the exam pattern is the same as NEET 2024 until further notification. The aspiring candidates must complete the exam in 3 hours and 20 minutes. The NEET exam pattern (UG) follows an objective-based typology and the 2025 pattern is as follows:
There will be 2 sections in each subject. Section A will contain 35 questions and section B will contain 15 questions. Out of these 15 questions in section B, students are required to attempt any 10 questions. Every correct answer will be marked (+4) and every incorrect will get (-1) during evaluation whereas no answer will have no impact.
The entrance is held in Pen and paper-based mode, a ball pen is needed to mark answers on machine gradable OMR sheet. The exam be opted in any of the 13 languages with the option of availability of regional centers for the examination. The medium must be mentioned at the time of registration.
The NEET 2025 syllabus provides a detailed overview of the three core sections of the NEET UG exam: Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. Here's a subject-wise breakdown:
A thorough understanding of these subjects is essential for students to excel in the NEET UG 2025 exam.
The NEET 2025 Physics Syllabus focuses on key topics related to medical sciences, such as mechanics, thermodynamics, and electromagnetism. Students are encouraged to build a strong understanding of the concepts and improve their problem-solving abilities to handle the tricky, analysis-based physics questions.
Unit I: Physical World and Measurement:
Units of measurements, System of Units, S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count, significant figures, Errors in measurements, Dimensions of Physics quantities, dimensional analysis, and its applications.
Unit II: Kinematics:
The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, Position- time graph, speed and velocity; Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly accelerated motion, Scalars and Vectors, Vector. Addition and subtraction, , scalar and vector products, Unit Vector, Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity, Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion.
Unit III: Laws of Motion:
Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of Motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of Motion, Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of Motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces. Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction. Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: vehicle on a level circular road, vehicle on a banked road.
Unit IV: Work, Energy, and Power:
Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies, work-energy theorem, power. The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non- conservative forces; motion in a vertical circle: Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
Unit V: Rotational Motion:
Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts of rotational motion; moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications;
The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia for simple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, and their applications. Equilibrium of rigid bodies, rigid body rotation and equations of rotational motion, comparison of linear and rotational motions.
Unit VI: Gravitation:
The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity, Motion of a satellite, orbital velocity, time period and energy of satellite.
Unit VII: Properties of Solids and Liquid Bulk Matter: -
Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law. Young's modulus, bulk modulus, and modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Effect of gravity on fluid pressure.
Viscosity. Stokes' law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow.critical velocity. Bernoulli's principle and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface, application of surface tension - drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer- conduction, convection, and radiation.
Unit VIII: Thermodynamics:
Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes.
The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes.
Unit IX: Kinetic Theory of Gases
Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases - assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro's number.
Unit X: Oscillations and Waves:
Oscillations and periodic motion – time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. - Kinetic and potential energies;
Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its time period: Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of travelling wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves. Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics. Beats.
Unit I: Electrostatics:
Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb's law forces between two point charges, forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution.
Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field. Electric flux. Gauss's law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin spherical shell.
Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and system of charges; potential difference, Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field. Conductors and insulators. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitances, the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates. Energy stored in a capacitor.
Unit II: Current Electricity:
Electric current. Drift velocity, mobility and their relation with electric current.. Ohm's law. Electrical resistance.. V-l characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy and power. Electrical resistivity and conductivity. Series and parallel combinations of resistors; Temperature dependence of resistance. Internal resistance, potential difference and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge.
Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism:
Biot - Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop. Ampere's law and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel currents carrying conductors-definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its sensitivity, and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field. Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances with examples, effect of temperature on magnetic properties.
Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents:
Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents.
Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuit, resonance: power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves
Displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
Unit VI: Optics:
Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, morror formula. Refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces, thin lens formula and lens maker formula. Total internal reflection and its applications.Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Refraction of light through a prism. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting ) and their magnifying powers.
Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens' principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle. Interference, Young's double-slit experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum.. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster's law, uses of plane-polarized light and Polaroid.
Unit VII: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation:
Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard's observations; Einstein's photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation.
Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei:
Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission, and fusion.
Unit IX: Electronic Devices:
Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator.. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR).
UNIT X: : Experimental Skills-
Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and activities:
(i) Convex mirror
(ii) Concave mirror, and
(iii) Convex lens, using the parallax method.
The NEET 2025 Chemistry syllabus is divided into organic, inorganic, and physical chemistry. It includes topics like chemical bonding, reaction mechanisms, and the properties of elements and compounds. To score well, students need to focus on understanding both the theory and practical aspects of these topics.
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry: Mole Concept, Determination of Formula of Compound, Stoichiometric Calculations, Concentration Terms, Relation Between Molarity and Normality
Redox Reactions: Oxidation Number, Redox Reactions, Balancing of Redox Reactions, Electrochemical Cell
Structure of Atom: Subatomic Particles, Concept of Atomic Number and Mass Number, Bohr’s Model of an Atom, Particle Nature of Electromagnetic Radiation, Photoelectric Effect, Quantum Mechanical Model, Quantum Numbers, Electronic Configuration of Atoms
Thermodynamics: P-V Work, Heat Capacity, Thermochemistry, Second Law of Thermodynamics
Equilibrium: Applications of Equilibrium Constant, Equilibrium Constant, Factors Affecting State of Equilibrium, Expressing Hydrogen Ion Concentration, Buffer Solution, Solubility of Sparingly Soluble Salts
Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques: Naming the Organic Compounds, Isomerism in Organic Compounds, Electronic Displacements in Covalent Compounds, Reaction Intermediates, Hybridisation
Hydrocarbons: Conformations of Hydrocarbons, Isomerism in Alkenes, Stability of Alkene, Chemical Reactions of Alkenes, Chemical Reactions of Alkynes, Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Chemical Reactions of Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties: Modern Periodic Table, Periodic Trends in Properties of Elements
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: General Introduction, Polarity of Bonds, Covalent Character in Ionic Bonds, Geometry or Shapes of Molecules, Concept of Orbital Overlap in Covalent Bonds, Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT), Hydrogen Bond
Principles Related To Practical Organic Chemistry: Analysis of Organic Compounds, Volumetric Analysis, Qualitative Salt Analysis, Enthapy
The p-Block Elements Part 1: Group-13 Elements, Group-14 Elements
Solutions: Solubility of Gases in Liquids, Vapour Pressure of Liquid Solutions, Colligative Properties, Abnormal Molar Masses
Chemical Kinetics: Dependence of Reaction Rate on Concentration, Integrated Rate Expressions, Dependence of Reaction Rate on Temperature
Electrochemistry: Electrolytic Conduction, Variation of Conductivity and Molar Conductivity with Concentration, Kohlrausch’s Law, Electrochemical or Galvanic Cell, Electrochemical Series, Dependence of Cell and Electrode Potentials on Concentration, Electrolytic Cells and Electrolysis, Fuel Cells
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes: Chemical Properties of Haloalkanes, Chemical Properties of Haloarenes, Polyhalogen Compounds
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers: Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (O-H) Bond, Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of (C-O) Bond, Alcohols: Reactions Involving Cleavage of Both Alkyl & Hydroxyl Groups, Phenols: Reactions of Phenolic Group, Phenols: Reactions of Benzene Ring, Phenols: Special Reactions, Distinction Between Alcohols and Phenols
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids: Aldehydes & Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Oxidation Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Reduction Reactions, Aldehydes & Ketones: Reaction with Base, Carboxylic Acids
Amines: Preparation Methods, Chemical Properties, Ring Substitution in Aromatic Amines, Distinction Between Amines
Biomolecules: Glucose and Fructose, Glucose: Reaction Due to Open Chain Structure, Disaccharides, Proteins, Nucleic Acids
Coordination Compounds: Ligands, Werner’s Theory, Coordination Compounds, Isomerism in Coordination Compounds, Bonding in Coordination Compounds
The d- and f- Block Elements: Introduction, General Properties of Transition Elements, Compounds of Transition Metals, Inner Transition Elements (Lanthanoids), Inner Transition Elements (Actinoids)
The p-Block Elements Part 2: Group-15 Elements, Group-16 Elements, Group-17 Elements, Group-18 Elements
The NEET 2025 Biology syllabus covers essential topics like genetics, ecology, and human physiology, helping students understand the complexities of living organisms. To do well in this section, aspirants should create detailed study plans that cover everything from cell biology to how organisms interact with their environment.
Unit I: Diversity in Living World:-
Concept of species and taxonomical hierarchy; Binomial nomenclature;
Unit II: Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants:-
Unit III: Cell Structure and Function:-
Unit IV: Plant Physiology:-
Unit V: Human Physiology:-
(Imp: Diseases and disorders mentioned above to be dealt in brief.)
Unit VI: Reproduction:-
Unit VII: Genetics and Evolution:-
Unit VIII: Biology and Human Welfare:-
Unit IX: Biotechnology and its Applications
Unit X: Ecology and Environment
When practising for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test, aspirants should pay close attention to the NEET 2025 syllabus.
The NEET preparation procedure is long, consequently, it's essential to go systematic. One must first have a solid understanding of the NEET UG syllabus. The syllabus, which is arranged according to subjects from Classes 11 and 12, may be downloaded in PDF format. You may require assistance from professors or mentors to locate the syllabus in your preferred language if you prefer Hindi or other regional languages.
Understand the Concepts: Make sure you understand the fundamental ideas behind the topics covered in NEET. Make sure your understanding is thorough. Ask your teachers or professors for clarification if you are unsure.
Subject-wise Method: Concentrate on finishing each subject's syllabus. Biology is more important, yet Physics might still be more difficult. Be advised that although physics and chemistry may cover fewer subjects, they may need more time to complete.
Choose the Relevant Books: Select the book's materials carefully. Seek materials with practice questions, solutions, and simple explanations that comprehensively cover the NEET syllabus. NCERT books are a great place to start while preparing for the NEET.
Practice Regularly: Complete practice papers or NEET mock exams regularly It helps in evaluating how prepared you are and pointing out areas that require improvement. Examine your performance to find areas for improvement.
Identify Your Weaknesses and Strengths: Understand your benefits and drawbacks. Increase your attention to your strong points while keeping an eye on your weaknesses. Before choosing to skip a topic, find out how important it is.
Revision is Crucial: Examine your academic progress regularly. For easier comprehension, include notes that include important details, tables, charts, or diagrams. Even after finishing the preliminary preparation, keep going back to these notes to stay engaged with the subjects.
As one of the best-known national entrance examinations, NEET 2025, approaches closer, candidates are working very hard to be ready. Millions of students take this exam each year, and while many of them fail, some of them succeed. But it's critical to understand how important it is to have the appropriate mindset. Aspirants ought to have high expectations for themselves and strive to get unprecedented results on the exam.
Syllabus Comprehension is necessary
The secret to excelling in the NEET Syllabus 2025 is to grasp the fundamentals. Although it may seem simple, students frequently want assistance in selecting books or other resources to utilise for their preparation. The best approach is to concentrate on the necessities, especially the Class 11 and 12 NCERT textbooks.
It's advised to focus on NCERT resources and study aids recommended by NEET rather than being overloaded with study materials. The principles covered in these NCERT books are essential to fully comprehend as they lay a strong basis for success.
Students should also interact with past years' questions and utilise the online courses. This thorough approach guarantees not only a solid understanding of fundamental ideas but also knowledge of the typical question types seen in the NEET test.
Choose the Right Study Material
Choosing the ideal books for your preparation is essential if you want to do well on the NEET UG Syllabus. Your primary source must be the NCERT books because they provide a thorough coverage of the syllabus. It is best to avoid consulting many sources as this might confuse you. One NEET topper said that learning ideas from different sources caused her to struggle throughout the test.
Mastering these three skills is essential to acing the exam, according to Rajasthani NEET 2019 Topper Nalin Khandelwal:
You can pass the NEET with ease if you only use the aforementioned resources. Khandelwal claims that self-study is the most effective method of learning and highlights its efficiency. If a student is unable to join coaching lessons, they should concentrate on learning the NCERT syllabus and completing modules, question papers, and sample papers. This strategy guarantees comprehensive study and raises the possibility of passing the NEET exam.
Regardless of the medium, the qualifying candidate would be eligible for the All India Quota and other quotas. The syllabus provided above will help you to sail through this examination with flying colours.
All the best!
The syllabus for NEET 2025 is the same as the 2024 NEET syllabus. You can download the complete syllabus from NEET UG Syllabus 2025.
The subject-wise analysis for NEET 2025 can be checked by clicking on NEET Physics deleted syllabus, NEET Chemistry deleted syllabus, and NEET Biology deleted syllabus.
NEET 2025 covers Class 11 and 12 NCERT Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Zoology and Botany) in the final entrance.
Students can use NCERT notes along with NEET study material by Educart for preparation.
Yes, a candidate who has passed Class 12 can appear for the NEET exam. Even students appearing for their 10+2 exams in the same year are eligible. However, it’s important to note that your preparation level at this stage might not fully match the demands of the exam. Still, attempting NEET can provide valuable experience and insights into the exam pattern and environment.