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The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducted the NEET exam on May 5, 2024, and announced the NEET 2024 results on June 4, 2024, at nta.exams.ac.in. Candidates who perform well and achieve top scores will be eligible for admission to MBBS and BDS programs in some of the top colleges across the country. If you're preparing for NEET 2025, it's important to review the NEET Physics Syllabus for 2025 to help you plan your studies effectively.
The NEET Physics Syllabus for 2025 covers topics from both Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT textbooks. It includes key subjects like Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, and other important chapters. Understanding the syllabus in detail helps you focus on the most important areas and gives you an idea of how marks are distributed. A clear breakdown of the NEET-UG Physics Syllabus 2025, will guide you in identifying which chapters and topics need more attention, helping you prepare in a balanced and organized way.
You can download the syllabus from the link below.
Unit I: Physical World and Measurement:
Units of measurements, System of Units, , S I Units, fundamental and derived units, least count, significant figures, Errors in measurements , Dimensions of Physics quantities, dimensional analysis, and its applications.
Unit II: Kinematics:
The frame of reference, motion in a straight line, Position- time graph, speed and velocity; Uniform and non-uniform motion, average speed and instantaneous velocity, uniformly accelerated motion, velocity-time, position-time graph, relations for uniformly accelerated motion, Scalars and Vectors, Vector. Addition and subtraction, , scalar and vector products, Unit Vector, Resolution of a Vector. Relative Velocity, Motion in a plane, Projectile Motion, Uniform Circular Motion.
Unit III: Laws of Motion:
Force and inertia, Newton’s First law of motion; Momentum, Newton’s Second Law of motion, Impulses; Newton’s Third Law of motion. Law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications. Equilibrium of concurrent forces. Static and Kinetic friction, laws of friction, rolling friction. Dynamics of uniform circular motion: centripetal force and its applications: vehicle on a level circular road, vehicle on a banked road.
Unit IV: Work, Energy, and Power:
Work done by a constant force and a variable force; kinetic and potential energies, work-energy theorem, power. The potential energy of spring conservation of mechanical energy, conservative and non- conservative forces; motion in a vertical circle: Elastic and inelastic collisions in one and two dimensions.
Unit V: Rotational Motion:
Centre of the mass of a two-particle system, Centre of the mass of a rigid body; Basic concepts of rotational motion; moment of a force; torque, angular momentum, conservation of angular momentum and its applications;
The moment of inertia, the radius of gyration, values of moments of inertia forsimple geometrical objects, parallel and perpendicular axes theorems, and their applications. Equilibrium of rigid bodies, rigid body rotation and equations of rotational motion , comparison of linear and rotational motions.
Unit VI: Gravitation:
The universal law of gravitation. Acceleration due to gravity and its variation with altitude and depth. Kepler’s law of planetary motion. Gravitational potential energy; gravitational potential. Escape velocity, Motion of a satellite, orbital velocity, time period and energy of satellite.
Unit VII: Properties of Solids and Liquid Bulk Matter: -
Elastic behaviour, Stress-strain relationship, Hooke's Law. Young's modulus, bulk modulus, modulus of rigidity. Pressure due to a fluid column; Pascal's law and its applications. Effect of gravity on fluid pressure.
Viscosity. Stokes' law. terminal velocity, streamline, and turbulent flow.critical velocity . Bernoulli's principle and its applications. Surface energy and surface tension, angle of contact, excess of pressure across a curved surface, application of surface tension - drops, bubbles, and capillary rise. Heat, temperature, thermal expansion; specific heat capacity, calorimetry; change of state, latent heat. Heat transfer- conduction, convection, and radiation.
Unit VIII: Thermodynamics:
Thermal equilibrium, zeroth law of thermodynamics, the concept of temperature. Heat, work, and internal energy. The first law of thermodynamics, isothermal and adiabatic processes.
The second law of thermodynamics: reversible and irreversible processes.
Unit IX: Kinetic Theory of Gases
Equation of state of a perfect gas, work done on compressing a gas, Kinetic theory of gases - assumptions, the concept of pressure. Kinetic interpretation of temperature: RMS speed of gas molecules: Degrees of freedom. Law of equipartition of energy and applications to specific heat capacities of gases; Mean free path. Avogadro's number.
Unit X: Oscillations and Waves:
Oscillations and periodic motion – time period, frequency, displacement as a function of time. Periodic functions. Simple harmonic motion (S.H.M.) and its equation; phase: oscillations of a spring -restoring force and force constant: energy in S.H.M. - Kinetic and potential energies;
Simple pendulum - derivation of expression for its time period: Wave motion. Longitudinal and transverse waves, speed of travelling wave. Displacement relation for a progressive wave. Principle of superposition of waves, reflection of waves. Standing waves in strings and organ pipes, fundamental mode and harmonics. Beats.
Unit I: Electrostatics:
Electric charges: Conservation of charge. Coulomb's law forces between two point charges, forces between multiple charges: superposition principle and continuous charge distribution.
Electric field: Electric field due to a point charge, Electric field lines. Electric dipole, Electric field due to a dipole. Torque on a dipole in a uniform electric field. Electric flux. Gauss's law and its applications to find field due to infinitely long uniformly charged straight wire, uniformly charged infinite plane sheet, and uniformly charged thin spherical shell.
Electric potential and its calculation for a point charge, electric dipole and system of charges; potential difference, Equipotential surfaces, Electrical potential energy of a system of two point charges and of electric dipole in an electrostatic field. Conductors and insulators. Dielectrics and electric polarization, capacitors and capacitances, the combination of capacitors in series and parallel, capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor with and without dielectric medium between the plates. Energy stored in a capacitor.
Unit II: Current Electricity:
Electric current. Drift velocity, mobility and their relation with electric current.. Ohm's law. Electrical resistance.. V-l characteristics of Ohmic and non-ohmic conductors. Electrical energy and power. Electrical resistivity and conductivity. Series and parallel combinations of resistors; Temperature dependence of resistance. Internal resistance, potential difference and emf of a cell, a combination of cells in series and parallel. Kirchhoff’s laws and their applications. Wheatstone bridge. Metre Bridge.
Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism:
Biot - Savart law and its application to current carrying circular loop. Ampere's law and its applications to infinitely long current carrying straight wire and solenoid. Force on a moving charge in uniform magnetic and electric fields.
Force on a current-carrying conductor in a uniform magnetic field. The force between two parallel currents carrying conductors-definition of ampere. Torque experienced by a current loop in a uniform magnetic field: Moving coil galvanometer, its sensitivity, and conversion to ammeter and voltmeter.
Current loop as a magnetic dipole and its magnetic dipole moment. Bar magnet as an equivalent solenoid, magnetic field lines; Magnetic field due to a magnetic dipole (bar magnet) along its axis and perpendicular to its axis. Torque on a magnetic dipole in a uniform magnetic field. Para-, dia- and ferromagnetic substances with examples, effect of temperature on magnetic properties.
Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents:
Electromagnetic induction: Faraday's law. Induced emf and current: Lenz’s Law, Eddy currents.
Self and mutual inductance. Alternating currents, peak and RMS value of alternating current/ voltage: reactance and impedance: LCR series circuit, resonance: power in AC circuits, wattless current. AC generator and transformer.
Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves
Displacement current. Electromagnetic waves and their characteristics, Transverse nature of electromagnetic waves, Electromagnetic spectrum (radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet. X-rays. Gamma rays), Applications of e.m. waves.
Unit VI: Optics:
Reflection of light, spherical mirrors, morror formula. Refraction of light at plane and spherical surfaces, thin lens formula and lens maker formula. Total internal reflection and its applications.Magnification. Power of a Lens. Combination of thin lenses in contact. Refraction of light through a prism. Microscope and Astronomical Telescope (reflecting and refracting ) and their magnifying powers.
Wave optics: wavefront and Huygens' principle. Laws of reflection and refraction using Huygens principle. Interference, Young's double-slit experiment and expression for fringe width, coherent sources, and sustained interference of light. Diffraction due to a single slit, width of central maximum.. Polarization, plane-polarized light: Brewster's law, uses of plane-polarized light and Polaroid.
Unit VII: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation:
Dual nature of radiation. Photoelectric effect. Hertz and Lenard's observations; Einstein's photoelectric equation: particle nature of light. Matter waves-wave nature of particle, de Broglie relation.
Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei:
Alpha-particle scattering experiment; Rutherford's model of atom; Bohr model, energy levels, hydrogen spectrum. Composition and size of nucleus, atomic masses, Mass-energy relation, mass defect; binding energy per nucleon and its variation with mass number, nuclear fission, and fusion.
Unit IX: Electronic Devices:
Semiconductors; semiconductor diode: I-V characteristics in forward and reverse bias; diode as a rectifier; I-V characteristics of LED. the photodiode, solar cell, and Zener diode; Zener diode as a voltage regulator.. Logic gates (OR. AND. NOT. NAND and NOR).
<green> UNIT X:<green><green> : Experimental Skills- <green>
<green>Familiarity with the basic approach and observations of the experiments and activities: <green>
<green>(i) Convex mirror <green>
<green>(ii) Concave mirror, and <green>
<green>(iii) Convex lens, using the parallax method<green>
Unit I: Physical World and Measurement:
Unit II: Mathematical Tools
Unit III: Motion:
Unit IV: Work, Energy, and Power:
Unit V: Rotational Motion:
Unit VI: Gravitation:
Unit VII: Properties of Solids and Liquid Bulk Matter: -
Unit VIII: Thermodynamics:
Unit IX: Kinetic Theory of Gases
Unit X: Oscillations and Waves:
Unit I: Electrostatics:
Unit II: Current Electricity:
Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism:
Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents:
Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves
Unit VI: Optics:
Unit VII: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation:
Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei:
Unit IX: Electronic Devices:
There are 45 questions in the Physics section of the NEET examination, for a total of 180 scores out of 720. Since they find Physics more difficult, many students concentrate more on Biology and Chemistry. But here's the thing: you have to give Physics the time and attention it requires if you want to perform highly on the NEET.
You need to do well in Physics if you want to earn a high NEET score. A strong performance in Physics is essential for a high NEET score. Research indicates that a large number of students commit errors in the Physics section, which results in lower scores due to the negative marking on the NEET.
For NEET Physics preparation, foundational books like HC Verma’s "Concepts of Physics" are highly recommended. These books simplify complex topics, making them easier to understand and providing thorough coverage of the NEET syllabus. They follow a structured approach to help candidates build strong conceptual understanding and application skills. Below is a list of additional books that can support your NEET preparation. Using these resources can enhance clarity and problem-solving abilities, helping aspirants excel in their journey.
It may seem difficult to study for the NEET 2025 Physics examination, but you can accomplish it quickly and effectively if you have the appropriate strategy.
First, don't waste time attempting to learn new things at the last minute; instead, concentrate on what you already know. Since chapters like Mechanics and Modern Physics will be tested more heavily, it makes sense to devote more effort to them.
Use the top suggested books and heed the advice of accomplished students to study more successfully. They may provide you with advice on how to approach these important subjects. Completing practice papers can also help you assess how well you comprehend the topic and get a sense of the kinds of questions you could encounter.
Remember important concepts and formulas every day. Regularly completing online exams and quizzes will enable you to evaluate your progress before the NEET 2025 exam. With the help of this study schedule, you may approach your preparation in an organised manner and make sure you have adequate time for studying, revising, taking practice exams, getting your questions answered, and relaxing.
It is crucial to practise answering questions from past examinations after grasping the fundamentals and concepts of physics for NEET 2025. Applicants should concentrate on answering questions from previous NEET papers' Physics section.
These questions may appear challenging at first, but it's crucial to persevere since practice makes perfect. It is advised to complete at least the previous five years' worth of NEET question questions to adequately prepare for the NEET test. This will assist you in acclimating to the format of the NEET test and the degree of difficulty of the physics questions.
Understanding the physics syllabus and emphasising it with the correct tips will truly improve your preparation. Here are some tips:
Neet Physics is tough and a little bit more complex for Biology students, but if you truly understand the syllabus, you will never face much difficulty. All the best for your preparation.
Making a smart study plan is essential if you want to do well on the Physics part of the NEET 2025 exam, especially if you're short on time. The goal is to pass this section with the highest possible score.
To do this, focus your studies on the Physics subjects that will be tested more heavily in the NEET 2025 exam. Exams from prior years can be analysed to ascertain this. By concentrating on these crucial areas, you may improve your preparation and raise your chances of doing well on the NEET 2025 Physics examination.
To get into renowned medical schools, one needs to do better than only doing well in Chemistry and Biology. You must perform very well in Physics to receive a score higher than 650. The level of difficulty of the physics questions on the NEET varies. To sum up, your score on the NEET is mostly determined by how well you do in Physics. Physics mastery makes you stand out, even when many people can manage Chemistry and Biology. Make sure to improve your physics knowledge if you are interested in excelling. That's your chance to stand out from the crowd.
Yes, the NEET 2025 Physics syllabus comprises the Class 11 and Class 12 NCERT syllabus.
Almost 35% of the syllabus was deleted. The deleted chapters from the NEET Physics Syllabus 2025 include Rolling Motion, Doppler Effect, Radioactivity—alpha, beta, and gamma particles/rays and their properties, decay law, and others that can be checked from this link.
The NEET Physics 2025 section in the exam is for 180 marks, with current electricity holding the maximum weightage of 10%, followed by ray optics and optical instruments (6%).
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