Class 10 English Chapter 2 The Thiefs Story

April 17, 2025

The Thief's Story, written by Ruskin Bond, is a touching tale that explores themes of trust, transformation, and human kindness. The thief's story summary is about Hari Singh, a young thief, and Anil, a kind-hearted writer. Hari, who makes a living by stealing, befriends Anil with the intent to rob him. However, Anil's trusting and compassionate nature changes Hari’s perspective on life. When Hari gets a chance to steal Anil’s money, he faces a moral dilemma. In the end, he chooses honesty over theft, deciding to return the stolen money and stay with Anil. The story beautifully portrays how love and trust can reform even the most wayward individuals.

This was a short summary of the thief’s story, but English Syllabus Class 10 demands more. So let’s grab the details now:

English Class 10 Notes - Ch2 The Thief's Story Notes

The Thief's Story class 10 notes will provide a summary and topic-wise details to help students understand what the story is about. Below, we have provided the links to downloadable PDFs of chapter-wise Notes for class 10 English and that too for different categories of marks.

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Sno. Main Headings
1 The thief's story summary
2 Key takeaways from Ch2
3 Important Questions from Ch2
4 Common mistakes to avoid

Important Notes from The Thief’s Story Class 10

If you haven’t read the chapter yet, this detailed summary and important notes on The Thief’s Story will give you everything you need to understand and appreciate the story.

a) Class 10 The Thief's Story Summary

Introduction to Characters:

  • Hari Singh: A young, experienced thief who relies on deception and charm to survive.
  • Anil: A kind and trusting writer who values education and believes in helping others.

The Thief's Story,written by Ruskin Bond, is a captivating narrative about trust, kindness, and personal transformation. The story introduces Hari Singh, a 15-year-old experienced thief who thrives on deception. One day, he meets Anil, a simple and good-natured writer, at a wrestling match. Using his charm, Hari convinces Anil to let him stay at his house and work for him. Hari’s real motive is to steal from Anil once he gains his trust.

Anil lives a modest life, writing articles and earning just enough to meet his needs. Despite Hari’s small acts of dishonesty, such as keeping extra money when buying groceries, Anil remains kind and trusting. Anil even takes it upon himself to teach Hari to read and write, making Hari feel valued and cared for.

One evening, Anil brings home a bundle of cash after receiving payment for his writing. Hari, seeing an opportunity, steals the money and quietly leaves the house. As he heads to the railway station to escape, he begins to reflect on Anil’s kindness and how learning to read and write could change his future. Overcome with guilt, Hari decides to return to Anil’s house and puts the money back under the mattress.

The next morning, Anil behaves as if nothing has happened. However, he hands Hari a note and tells him he’ll start paying him regularly, indicating that he knows about Hari’s actions but has chosen to forgive him. This silent act of forgiveness and trust marks the beginning of Hari’s transformation. The story concludes with Hari realizing the value of honesty and education, as well as the importance of second chances.

b) Key Takeaways from the Chapter - The Thief’s Story Class 10

Main Characters:

  • Hari Singh: A young, cunning thief with a desire to change his life.
  • Anil: A kind and trusting writer who believes in giving people second chances.

Plot Points to Remember:

  • Hari Singh befriends Anil with the intention of robbing him.
  • Anil provides Hari with shelter and begins teaching him to read and write.
  • Hari steals a bundle of cash from Anil but later decides to return it.
  • Anil silently forgives Hari, marking the start of Hari’s transformation.

Climactic Moment:

  • Hari’s internal conflict at the railway station, where he debates whether to leave with the money or return to Anil.

Resolution:

  • Anil forgives Hari without confrontation, choosing trust and kindness over anger.

Themes to Note:

  • Trust and kindness can transform people.
  • The power of education and self-improvement.
  • The importance of second chances and redemption.

Important Lines:

  • "He was the most trusting person I had ever met."
  • "It’s much easier to steal something than to return it."
  • "The smile came by itself without any effort."

Important Questions from The Thief’s Story Class 10

Passage 1:

"He was the most trusting person I had ever met."

Question: Who is referred to as "he" in this line? Why is he described as the most trusting person?

Answer: In this line, "he" refers to Anil. He is described as the most trusting person because he allowed Hari Singh, a complete stranger, to live with him and even gave him money to buy groceries. Despite knowing Hari might not be trustworthy, Anil treated him with kindness and trust.

Passage 2:

"I hurried back to the room feeling very nervous, for it is much easier to steal something than to return it."

Question: Why was Hari Singh nervous about returning the stolen money?

Answer: Hari Singh was nervous about returning the stolen money because he feared being caught and losing Anil’s trust. He also realized that returning the money symbolized his inner transformation, which made him feel uncertain and vulnerable.

Passage 3:

"I smiled at Anil in my most appealing way."

Question: What does this line reveal about Hari Singh’s character?

Answer: This line reveals that Hari Singh was initially cunning and manipulative. He tried to use his charm to gain Anil’s trust. However, as the story progresses, his character transforms due to Anil’s kindness.

Passage 4:

"And the smile came by itself without any effort."

Question: What does the "smile" symbolize in the story?

Answer: The "smile" symbolizes Hari Singh’s genuine happiness and inner change. It marks the moment when he feels content and relieved for choosing the right path and valuing Anil’s trust over theft.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

🚫 Not understanding the character of the thief, Hari Singh: Make sure you recognize his traits, motivations, and transformation throughout the story.

🚫 Ignoring the moral lesson: The story teaches important lessons about trust, honesty, and personal growth. Don’t miss the deeper message.

🚫 Forgetting key plot details: Pay attention to the events, especially the interaction between Hari Singh and the man he meets, as it’s essential to the plot.

Study Tips for Chapter - The Thief’s Story Class 10

  1. Understand the Theme: Focus on the key themes of trust and transformation. Try to relate them to real-life examples to make the story more meaningful.
  2. Practice RTC Questions: Go through the given lines carefully and frame answers that connect the text with its underlying message. Sample papers and previous year questions are better to practice for board exams.
  3. Write in Your Words: When revising, write answers in your own language to ensure clarity and originality.
  4. Create acronyms or short phrases to remember the key points of the story.

The Thief’s Story is more than just a tale about a thief and a writer; it’s a story of second chances and the power of trust. By studying this chapter with the right approach, students can not only score well in exams but also learn valuable life lessons. Remember, the true essence of literature lies in how it influences our thoughts and actions. Use the study tips and notes wisely to win in both academics and character building! Happy Learning!

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is the protagonist of The Thief’s Story, and what is his main characteristic?

The protagonist is Hari Singh, a young thief. His main characteristic is his cunning nature, but he undergoes a transformation by the end of the story as he learns about honesty and trust.

What is the significance of the title The Thief’s Story?

The title reflects the story told from the perspective of a thief, Hari Singh, who shares his experiences and the lessons he learns throughout the story

How does Hari Singh feel about his life as a thief?

Hari Singh initially enjoys the thrill of stealing but later begins to feel guilty and conflicted, especially after meeting the man he tries to rob. His feelings evolve as he develops respect for the man’s honesty and kindness.

What role does the man Hari Singh tries to rob play in the story?

The man plays a crucial role in teaching Hari Singh valuable life lessons. He is honest and trustworthy, and through his actions, he shows Hari Singh the importance of integrity, ultimately changing his outlook on life.

What is the message or moral of The Thief’s Story?

The story highlights the importance of honesty, trust, and personal growth. It teaches that one’s past actions don’t define them forever, and change is possible through positive influences and self-reflection.

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